Ayah 1 ٱلۡحَآقَّةُ اَلْحَا࢜قَّةُ The Inevitable Reality Nominative · مَرْفُوع The Inevitable Reality -
Ayah 2 مَا What Interrogative noun · اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام ٱلۡحَآقَّةُ الْحَا࢜قَّةُ (is) the Inevitable Reality Nominative · مَرْفُوع What is the Inevitable Reality?
Ayah 3 وَمَآ وَمَا͏ٓ And what Interrogative noun · اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام أَدۡرَىٰكَ اَدْرٰىكَ will make you know Perfect · Form IV مَا what Interrogative noun · اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام ٱلۡحَآقَّةُ الْحَا࢜قَّةُ (is) the Inevitable Reality Nominative · مَرْفُوع And what can make you know what is the Inevitable Reality?
Ayah 4 كَذَّبَتۡ كَذَّبَتْ Denied Perfect · Form II ثَمُودُ ثَمُوْدُ Thamud Nominative · مَرْفُوع وَعَادُۢ وَعَادٌۢ and Aad Nominative · مَرْفُوع بِٱلۡقَارِعَةِ بِالْقَارِعَةِ the Striking Calamity Genitive · مَجْرُور Thamūd and ʿAad denied the Striking Calamity [i.e., the Resurrection].
Ayah 5 فَأَمَّا فَاَمَّا So as for Explanation Harf · حَرْف تَفْصِيل ثَمُودُ ثَمُوْدُ Thamud Nominative · مَرْفُوع فَأُهۡلِكُواْ فَاُهْلِكُوْا they were destroyed Perfect · Form IV بِٱلطَّاغِيَةِ بِالطَّاغِيَةِ by the overpowering (blast) Genitive · مَجْرُور So as for Thamūd, they were destroyed by the overpowering [blast].
Ayah 6 وَأَمَّا وَاَمَّا And as for Explanation Harf · حَرْف تَفْصِيل عَادٞ عَادٌ Aad Nominative · مَرْفُوع فَأُهۡلِكُواْ فَاُهْلِكُوْا they were destroyed Perfect · Form IV بِرِيحٖ بِرِيْحٍ by a wind Genitive · مَجْرُور صَرۡصَرٍ صَرْصَرٍ screaming Genitive · مَجْرُور عَاتِيَةٖ عَاتِيَةٍ violent Genitive · مَجْرُور And as for ʿAad, they were destroyed by a screaming, violent wind
Ayah 7 سَخَّرَهَا Which He imposed Perfect · Form II عَلَيۡهِمۡ عَلَيْهِمْ upon them Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ سَبۡعَ سَبْعَ (for) seven Accusative · مَنْصُوب لَيَالٖ لَيَالٍ nights Genitive · مَجْرُور وَثَمَٰنِيَةَ وَّثَمٰنِيَةَ and eight Accusative · مَنْصُوب أَيَّامٍ اَيَّامٍۙ days Genitive · مَجْرُور حُسُومٗاۖ حُسُوْمًاۙ (in) succession Accusative · مَنْصُوب فَتَرَى فَتَرَي so you would see Imperfect · Form I ٱلۡقَوۡمَ الْقَوْمَ the people Accusative · مَنْصُوب فِيهَا فِيْهَا therein Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ صَرۡعَىٰ صَرْعٰيۙ fallen Accusative · مَنْصُوب كَأَنَّهُمۡ كَاَنَّهُمْ as if they were Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب أَعۡجَازُ اَعْجَازُ trunks Nominative · مَرْفُوع نَخۡلٍ نَخْلٍ (of) date-palms Genitive · مَجْرُور خَاوِيَةٖ خَاوِيَةٍ hollow Genitive · مَجْرُور Which He [i.e., Allāh] imposed upon them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so you would see the people therein fallen as if they were hollow trunks of palm trees.
Ayah 8 فَهَلۡ فَهَلْ Then do Interrogative Harf · حَرْف اِسْتِفْهَام تَرَىٰ تَرٰي you see Imperfect · Form I لَهُم لَهُمْ of them Pronoun · ضَمِير مِّنۢ مِّنْۢ any Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ بَاقِيَةٖ بَاقِيَةٍ remains Genitive · مَجْرُور Then do you see of them any remains?
Ayah 9 وَجَآءَ وَجَا࢜ءَ And came Perfect · Form I فِرۡعَوۡنُ فِرْعَوْنُ Firaun Nominative · مَرْفُوع وَمَن وَمَنْ and (those) Relative pronoun · اِسْم مَوْصُول قَبۡلَهُۥ قَبْلَهٗ before him Accusative · مَنْصُوب وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَٰتُ وَالْمُو͏ٔ͏ْتَفِكٰتُ and the overturned cities Nominative · مَرْفُوع بِٱلۡخَاطِئَةِ بِالْخَاطِي͏ٔ͏َةِ with sin Genitive · مَجْرُور And there came Pharaoh and those before him and the overturned cities with sin.
Ayah 10 فَعَصَوۡاْ فَعَصَوْا And they disobeyed Perfect · Form I رَسُولَ رَسُوْلَ (the) Messenger Accusative · مَنْصُوب رَبِّهِمۡ رَبِّهِمْ (of) their Lord Genitive · مَجْرُور فَأَخَذَهُمۡ فَاَخَذَهُمْ so He seized them Perfect · Form I أَخۡذَةٗ اَخْذَةً (with) a seizure Accusative · مَنْصُوب رَّابِيَةً exceeding Accusative · مَنْصُوب And they disobeyed the messenger of their Lord, so He seized them with a seizure exceeding [in severity].
Ayah 11 إِنَّا اِنَّا Indeed, We Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب لَمَّا when Time adverb · ظَرْف زَمَان طَغَا overflowed Perfect · Form I ٱلۡمَآءُ الْمَا࢜ءُ the water Nominative · مَرْفُوع حَمَلۡنَٰكُمۡ حَمَلْنٰكُمْ We carried you Perfect · Form I فِي in Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ ٱلۡجَارِيَةِ الْجَارِيَةِ the sailing (ship) Genitive · مَجْرُور Indeed, when the water overflowed, We carried you [i.e., your ancestors] in the sailing ship