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Maryam · Meccan · 98 ayahs

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيْمِ

Ruku 1 of 6 · 15 Ayahs

Zechariah's Secret Prayer 1–6

كٓهيعٓصٓك࢜هٰيٰع࢜ص࢜Kaaf Ha Ya Ain Sad

Kāf, Hā, Yā, ʿAyn, Ṣād.

ذِكۡرُذِكْرُ(A) mention
رَحۡمَتِرَحْمَتِ(of the) Mercy
رَبِّكَ(of) your Lord
عَبۡدَهُۥعَبْدَهٗ(to) His servant
زَكَرِيَّآزَكَرِيَّاZakariya

[This is] a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah

إِذۡاِذْWhen
نَادَىٰنَادٰيhe called
رَبَّهُۥرَبَّهٗ(to) his Lord
نِدَآءًنِدَا࢜ءًa call
خَفِيّٗاخَفِيًّاsecret

When he called to his Lord a private call [i.e., supplication].

قَالَHe said
رَبِّMy Lord
إِنِّياِنِّيْIndeed, [I]
وَهَنَ(have) weakened
ٱلۡعَظۡمُالْعَظْمُmy bones
مِنِّيمِنِّيْmy bones
وَٱشۡتَعَلَوَاشْتَعَلَand flared
ٱلرَّأۡسُالرَّاْسُ(my) head
شَيۡبٗاشَيْبًا(with) white
وَلَمۡوَّلَمْand not
أَكُنۢاَكُنْۢI have been
بِدُعَآئِكَبِدُعَا࢜ىِٕكَin (my) supplication (to) You
رَبِّmy Lord
شَقِيّٗاشَقِيًّاunblessed

He said, "My Lord, indeed my bones have weakened, and my head has filled with white, and never have I been in my supplication to You, my Lord, unhappy [i.e., disappointed].

وَإِنِّيوَاِنِّيْAnd indeed, I
خِفۡتُخِفْتُ[I] fear
ٱلۡمَوَٰلِيَالْمَوَالِيَthe successors
مِنمِنْafter me
وَرَآءِيوَّرَا࢜ءِيْafter me
وَكَانَتِand is
ٱمۡرَأَتِيامْرَاَتِيْmy wife
عَاقِرٗاعَاقِرًاbarren
فَهَبۡفَهَبْSo give
لِيلِيْ[to] me
مِنمِنْfrom
لَّدُنكَلَّدُنْكَYourself
وَلِيّٗاوَلِيًّاan heir

And indeed, I fear the successors after me, and my wife has been barren, so give me from Yourself an heir

يَرِثُنِييَّرِثُنِيْWho will inherit me
وَيَرِثُand inherit
مِنۡمِنْfrom
ءَالِاٰلِ(the) family
يَعۡقُوبَۖيَعْقُوْبَࣗۖ(of) Yaqub
وَٱجۡعَلۡهُوَاجْعَلْهُAnd make him
رَبِّmy Lord
رَضِيّٗارَضِيًّاpleasing

Who will inherit me and inherit from the family of Jacob. And make him, my Lord, pleasing [to You]."

1 Kāf, Hā, Yā, ʿAyn, Ṣād. 2 [This is] a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah 3 When he called to his Lord a private call [i.e., supplication]. 4 He said, "My Lord, indeed my bones have weakened, and my head has filled with white, and never have I been in my supplication to You, my Lord, unhappy [i.e., disappointed]. 5 And indeed, I fear the successors after me, and my wife has been barren, so give me from Yourself an heir 6 Who will inherit me and inherit from the family of Jacob. And make him, my Lord, pleasing [to You]."

The Birth of John Foretold 7–11

يَٰزَكَرِيَّآيٰزَكَرِيَّا͏ٓO Zakariya
إِنَّااِنَّاIndeed, We
نُبَشِّرُكَ[We] give you glad tidings
بِغُلَٰمٍبِغُلٰمِof a boy
ٱسۡمُهُۥاࣙسْمُهٗhis name
يَحۡيَىٰيَحْيٰيۙ(will be) Yahya
لَمۡلَمْnot
نَجۡعَلنَجْعَلْWe (have) assigned
لَّهُۥلَّهٗ[for] it
مِنمِنْbefore
قَبۡلُقَبْلُbefore
سَمِيّٗاسَمِيًّا(this) name

[He was told], "O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings of a boy whose name will be John. We have not assigned to any before [this] name."

قَالَHe said
رَبِّMy Lord
أَنَّىٰاَنّٰيHow
يَكُونُيَكُوْنُcan
لِيلِيْI have
غُلَٰمٞغُلٰمٌa boy
وَكَانَتِوَّكَانَتِwhile is
ٱمۡرَأَتِيامْرَاَتِيْmy wife
عَاقِرٗاعَاقِرًاbarren
وَقَدۡوَّقَدْand indeed
بَلَغۡتُبَلَغْتُI have reached
مِنَof
ٱلۡكِبَرِالْكِبَرِthe old age
عِتِيّٗاعِتِيًّاextreme

He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when my wife has been barren and I have reached extreme old age?"

قَالَHe said
كَذَٰلِكَكَذٰلِكَۚThus
قَالَsaid
رَبُّكَyour Lord
هُوَ'It
عَلَيَّ(is) easy for Me
هَيِّنٞهَيِّنٌ(is) easy for Me
وَقَدۡوَّقَدْand certainly
خَلَقۡتُكَخَلَقْتُكَI (have) created you
مِنمِنْbefore
قَبۡلُقَبْلُbefore
وَلَمۡوَلَمْwhile not
تَكُyou were
شَيۡـٔٗاشَيْـًٔاanything.'

[An angel] said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, for I created you before, while you were nothing.'"

قَالَHe said
رَبِّMy Lord
ٱجۡعَلاجْعَلْMake
لِّيٓلِّيْٓfor me
ءَايَةٗۖاٰيَةًؕa sign
قَالَHe said
ءَايَتُكَاٰيَتُكَYour sign
أَلَّااَلَّا(is) that not
تُكَلِّمَyou will speak
ٱلنَّاسَالنَّاسَ(to) the people
ثَلَٰثَثَلٰثَ(for) three
لَيَالٖلَيَالٍnights
سَوِيّٗاسَوِيًّاsound

[Zechariah] said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you will not speak to the people for three nights, [being] sound."

فَخَرَجَThen he came out
عَلَىٰعَلٰيto
قَوۡمِهِۦقَوْمِهٖhis people
مِنَfrom
ٱلۡمِحۡرَابِالْمِحْرَابِthe prayer chamber
فَأَوۡحَىٰٓفَاَوْحٰٓيand he signaled
إِلَيۡهِمۡاِلَيْهِمْto them
أَناَنْto
سَبِّحُواْسَبِّحُوْاglorify (Allah)
بُكۡرَةٗبُكْرَةً(in) the morning
وَعَشِيّٗاوَّعَشِيًّاand (in) the evening

So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allāh] in the morning and afternoon.

7 [He was told], "O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings of a boy whose name will be John. We have not assigned to any before [this] name." 8 He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when my wife has been barren and I have reached extreme old age?" 9 [An angel] said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, for I created you before, while you were nothing.'" 10 [Zechariah] said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you will not speak to the people for three nights, [being] sound." 11 So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allāh] in the morning and afternoon.

John's Noble Qualities 12–15

يَٰيَحۡيَىٰيٰيَحْيٰيO Yahya
خُذِHold
ٱلۡكِتَٰبَالْكِتٰبَthe Scripture
بِقُوَّةٖۖبِقُوَّةٍؕwith strength
وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُوَاٰتَيْنٰهُAnd We gave him
ٱلۡحُكۡمَالْحُكْمَ[the] wisdom
صَبِيّٗاصَبِيًّا(when he was) a child

[Allāh said], "O John, take the Scripture [i.e., adhere to it] with determination." And We gave him judgement [while yet] a boy

وَحَنَانٗاوَّحَنَانًاAnd affection
مِّنمِّنْfrom
لَّدُنَّاUs
وَزَكَوٰةٗۖوَزَكٰوةًؕand purity
وَكَانَand he was
تَقِيّٗاتَقِيًّاrighteous

And affection from Us and purity, and he was fearing of Allāh

وَبَرَّۢاوَّبَرًّاۢAnd dutiful
بِوَٰلِدَيۡهِبِوَالِدَيْهِto his parents
وَلَمۡوَلَمْand not
يَكُنيَكُنْhe was
جَبَّارًاa tyrant
عَصِيّٗاعَصِيًّاdisobedient

And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant.

وَسَلَٰمٌوَسَلٰمٌAnd peace be
عَلَيۡهِعَلَيْهِupon him
يَوۡمَيَوْمَ(the) day
وُلِدَhe was born
وَيَوۡمَوَيَوْمَand (the) day
يَمُوتُيَمُوْتُhe dies
وَيَوۡمَوَيَوْمَand (the) day
يُبۡعَثُيُبْعَثُhe will be raised
حَيّٗاحَيًّاalive

And peace be upon him the day he was born and the day he dies and the day he is raised alive.

12 [Allāh said], "O John, take the Scripture [i.e., adhere to it] with determination." And We gave him judgement [while yet] a boy 13 And affection from Us and purity, and he was fearing of Allāh 14 And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant. 15 And peace be upon him the day he was born and the day he dies and the day he is raised alive.

Ruku 2 of 6 · 25 Ayahs

The Angel Visits Mary 16–21

وَٱذۡكُرۡوَاذْكُرْAnd mention
فِيin
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِالْكِتٰبِthe Book
مَرۡيَمَمَرْيَمَۘMaryam
إِذِاِذِwhen
ٱنتَبَذَتۡانْتَبَذَتْshe withdrew
مِنۡمِنْfrom
أَهۡلِهَااَهْلِهَاher family
مَكَانٗامَكَانًا(to) a place
شَرۡقِيّٗاشَرْقِيًّاeastern

And mention, [O Muḥammad], in the Book [the story of] Mary, when she withdrew from her family to a place toward the east.

فَٱتَّخَذَتۡفَاتَّخَذَتْThen she took
مِنمِنْfrom them
دُونِهِمۡدُوْنِهِمْfrom them
حِجَابٗاحِجَابًاࣞࣕa screen
فَأَرۡسَلۡنَآفَاَرْسَلْنَا͏ٓThen We sent
إِلَيۡهَااِلَيْهَاto her
رُوحَنَارُوْحَنَاOur Spirit
فَتَمَثَّلَthen he assumed for her the likeness
لَهَاthen he assumed for her the likeness
بَشَرٗابَشَرًا(of) a man
سَوِيّٗاسَوِيًّاwell-proportioned

And she took, in seclusion from them, a screen. Then We sent to her Our Angel [i.e., Gabriel], and he represented himself to her as a well-proportioned man.

قَالَتۡقَالَتْShe said
إِنِّيٓاِنِّيْٓIndeed, I
أَعُوذُاَعُوْذُ[I] seek refuge
بِٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِبِالرَّحْمٰنِwith the Most Gracious
مِنكَمِنْكَfrom you
إِناِنْif
كُنتَكُنْتَyou are
تَقِيّٗاتَقِيًّاGod fearing

She said, "Indeed, I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you, [so leave me], if you should be fearing of Allāh."

قَالَHe said
إِنَّمَآاِنَّمَا͏ٓOnly
أَنَا۠اَنَاI am
رَسُولُرَسُوْلُa Messenger
رَبِّكِرَبِّكِࣗۖ(from) your Lord
لِأَهَبَلِاَهَبَthat I (may) bestow
لَكِon you
غُلَٰمٗاغُلٰمًاa son
زَكِيّٗازَكِيًّاpure

He said, "I am only the messenger of your Lord to give you [news of] a pure boy [i.e., son]."

قَالَتۡقَالَتْShe said
أَنَّىٰاَنّٰيHow
يَكُونُيَكُوْنُcan be
لِيلِيْfor me
غُلَٰمٞغُلٰمٌa son
وَلَمۡوَّلَمْwhen not
يَمۡسَسۡنِييَمْسَسْنِيْhas touched me
بَشَرٞبَشَرٌa man
وَلَمۡوَّلَمْand not
أَكُاَكُI am
بَغِيّٗابَغِيًّاunchaste

She said, "How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?"

قَالَHe said
كَذَٰلِكِكَذٰلِكِۚThus
قَالَsaid
رَبُّكِyour Lord
هُوَ'It
عَلَيَّ(is) for Me
هَيِّنٞۖهَيِّنٌۚeasy
وَلِنَجۡعَلَهُۥٓوَلِنَجْعَلَهٗٓand so that We will make him
ءَايَةٗاٰيَةًa sign
لِّلنَّاسِfor the mankind
وَرَحۡمَةٗوَرَحْمَةًand a Mercy
مِّنَّاۚfrom Us
وَكَانَAnd (it) is
أَمۡرٗااَمْرًاa matter
مَّقۡضِيّٗامَّقْضِيًّاdecreed.'

He said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, and We will make him a sign to the people and a mercy from Us. And it is a matter [already] decreed.'"

16 And mention, [O Muḥammad], in the Book [the story of] Mary, when she withdrew from her family to a place toward the east. 17 And she took, in seclusion from them, a screen. Then We sent to her Our Angel [i.e., Gabriel], and he represented himself to her as a well-proportioned man. 18 She said, "Indeed, I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you, [so leave me], if you should be fearing of Allāh." 19 He said, "I am only the messenger of your Lord to give you [news of] a pure boy [i.e., son]." 20 She said, "How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?" 21 He said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, and We will make him a sign to the people and a mercy from Us. And it is a matter [already] decreed.'"

½ Hizb 31

Mary Under the Palm Tree 22–26

فَحَمَلَتۡهُفَحَمَلَتْهُSo she conceived him
فَٱنتَبَذَتۡفَانْتَبَذَتْand she withdrew
بِهِۦبِهٖwith him
مَكَانٗامَكَانًا(to) a place
قَصِيّٗاقَصِيًّاremote

So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a remote place.

فَأَجَآءَهَافَاَجَا࢜ءَهَاThen drove her
ٱلۡمَخَاضُالْمَخَاضُthe pains of childbirth
إِلَىٰاِلٰيto
جِذۡعِجِذْعِ(the) trunk
ٱلنَّخۡلَةِالنَّخْلَةِۚ(of) the date-palm
قَالَتۡقَالَتْShe said
يَٰلَيۡتَنِييٰلَيْتَنِيْO! I wish
مِتُّI (had) died
قَبۡلَقَبْلَbefore
هَٰذَاهٰذَاthis
وَكُنتُوَكُنْتُand I was
نَسۡيٗانَسْيًا(in) oblivion
مَّنسِيّٗامَّنْسِيًّاforgotten

And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm tree. She said, "Oh, I wish I had died before this and was in oblivion, forgotten."

فَنَادَىٰهَافَنَادٰىهَاSo cried to her
مِنمِنْfrom
تَحۡتِهَآتَحْتِهَا͏ٓbeneath her
أَلَّااَلَّاThat (do) not
تَحۡزَنِيتَحْزَنِيْgrieve
قَدۡقَدْverily
جَعَلَ(has) placed
رَبُّكِyour Lord
تَحۡتَكِتَحْتَكِbeneath you
سَرِيّٗاسَرِيًّاa stream

But he called her from below her, "Do not grieve; your Lord has provided beneath you a stream.

وَهُزِّيٓوَهُزِّيْٓAnd shake
إِلَيۡكِاِلَيْكِtowards you
بِجِذۡعِبِجِذْعِ(the) trunk
ٱلنَّخۡلَةِالنَّخْلَةِ(of) the date-palm
تُسَٰقِطۡتُسٰقِطْit will drop
عَلَيۡكِعَلَيْكِupon you
رُطَبٗارُطَبًاfresh dates
جَنِيّٗاجَنِيًّاripe

And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates.

فَكُلِيفَكُلِيْSo eat
وَٱشۡرَبِيوَاشْرَبِيْand drink
وَقَرِّيوَقَرِّيْand cool
عَيۡنٗاۖعَيْنًاۚ(your) eyes
فَإِمَّافَاِمَّاAnd if
تَرَيِنَّyou see
مِنَfrom
ٱلۡبَشَرِالْبَشَرِhuman being
أَحَدٗااَحَدًاۙanyone
فَقُولِيٓفَقُوْلِيْٓthen say
إِنِّياِنِّيْIndeed, I
نَذَرۡتُنَذَرْتُ[I] have vowed
لِلرَّحۡمَٰنِلِلرَّحْمٰنِto the Most Gracious
صَوۡمٗاصَوْمًاa fast
فَلَنۡفَلَنْso not
أُكَلِّمَاُكَلِّمَI will speak
ٱلۡيَوۡمَالْيَوْمَtoday
إِنسِيّٗااِنْسِيًّا(to any) human being

So eat and drink and be contented. And if you see from among humanity anyone, say, 'Indeed, I have vowed to the Most Merciful abstention, so I will not speak today to [any] man.'"

22 So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a remote place. 23 And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm tree. She said, "Oh, I wish I had died before this and was in oblivion, forgotten." 24 But he called her from below her, "Do not grieve; your Lord has provided beneath you a stream. 25 And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates. 26 So eat and drink and be contented. And if you see from among humanity anyone, say, 'Indeed, I have vowed to the Most Merciful abstention, so I will not speak today to [any] man.'"

Mary Returns With Her Baby 27–29

فَأَتَتۡفَاَتَتْThen she came
بِهِۦبِهٖwith him
قَوۡمَهَاقَوْمَهَا(to) her people
تَحۡمِلُهُۥۖتَحْمِلُهٗؕcarrying him
قَالُواْقَالُوْاThey said
يَٰمَرۡيَمُيٰمَرْيَمُO Maryam
لَقَدۡلَقَدْCertainly
جِئۡتِجِي͏ٔ͏ْتِyou (have) brought
شَيۡـٔٗاشَيْـًٔاan amazing thing
فَرِيّٗافَرِيًّاan amazing thing

Then she brought him to her people, carrying him. They said, "O Mary, you have certainly done a thing unprecedented.

يَٰٓأُخۡتَيٰٓاُخْتَO sister
هَٰرُونَهٰرُوْنَ(of) Harun
مَاNot
كَانَwas
أَبُوكِاَبُوْكِyour father
ٱمۡرَأَامْرَاَan evil man
سَوۡءٖسَوْءٍan evil man
وَمَاوَّمَاand not
كَانَتۡكَانَتْwas
أُمُّكِاُمُّكِyour mother
بَغِيّٗابَغِيًّاunchaste

O sister [i.e., descendant] of Aaron, your father was not a man of evil, nor was your mother unchaste."

فَأَشَارَتۡفَاَشَارَتْThen she pointed
إِلَيۡهِۖاِلَيْهِؕto him
قَالُواْقَالُوْاThey said
كَيۡفَكَيْفَHow
نُكَلِّمُ(can) we speak
مَنمَنْ(to one) who
كَانَis
فِيin
ٱلۡمَهۡدِالْمَهْدِthe cradle
صَبِيّٗاصَبِيًّاa child

So she pointed to him. They said, "How can we speak to one who is in the cradle a child?"

27 Then she brought him to her people, carrying him. They said, "O Mary, you have certainly done a thing unprecedented. 28 O sister [i.e., descendant] of Aaron, your father was not a man of evil, nor was your mother unchaste." 29 So she pointed to him. They said, "How can we speak to one who is in the cradle a child?"

Baby Jesus Speaks 30–33

قَالَHe said
إِنِّياِنِّيْIndeed, I am
عَبۡدُعَبْدُa slave
ٱللَّهِاللّٰهِࣞؕ(of) Allah
ءَاتَىٰنِيَاٰتٰىنِيَHe gave me
ٱلۡكِتَٰبَالْكِتٰبَthe Scripture
وَجَعَلَنِيوَجَعَلَنِيْand made me
نَبِيّٗانَبِيًّاa Prophet

[Jesus] said, "Indeed, I am the servant of Allāh. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet.

وَجَعَلَنِيوَّجَعَلَنِيْAnd He (has) made me
مُبَارَكًامُبٰرَكًاblessed
أَيۡنَاَيْنَwherever
مَاwherever
كُنتُكُنْتُࣕI am
وَأَوۡصَٰنِيوَاَوْصٰنِيْand has enjoined (on) me
بِٱلصَّلَوٰةِبِالصَّلٰوةِ[of] the prayer
وَٱلزَّكَوٰةِوَالزَّكٰوةِand zakah
مَاas long as I am
دُمۡتُدُمْتُas long as I am
حَيّٗاحَيًّاalive

And He has made me blessed wherever I am and has enjoined upon me prayer and zakāh as long as I remain alive

وَبَرَّۢاوَّبَرًّاۢAnd dutiful
بِوَٰلِدَتِيبِوَالِدَتِيْؗto my mother
وَلَمۡوَلَمْand not
يَجۡعَلۡنِييَجْعَلْنِيْHe (has) made me
جَبَّارٗاجَبَّارًاinsolent
شَقِيّٗاشَقِيًّاunblessed

And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant.

وَٱلسَّلَٰمُوَالسَّلٰمُAnd peace (be)
عَلَيَّon me
يَوۡمَيَوْمَ(the) day
وُلِدتُّوُلِدْتُّI was born
وَيَوۡمَوَيَوْمَand (the) day
أَمُوتُاَمُوْتُI will die
وَيَوۡمَوَيَوْمَand (the) Day
أُبۡعَثُاُبْعَثُI will be raised
حَيّٗاحَيًّاalive

And peace is on me the day I was born and the day I will die and the day I am raised alive."

30 [Jesus] said, "Indeed, I am the servant of Allāh. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet. 31 And He has made me blessed wherever I am and has enjoined upon me prayer and zakāh as long as I remain alive 32 And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant. 33 And peace is on me the day I was born and the day I will die and the day I am raised alive."

The True Nature of Jesus 34–36

ذَٰلِكَذٰلِكَThat
عِيسَىعِيْسَي(was) Isa
ٱبۡنُابْنُ(the) son
مَرۡيَمَۖمَرْيَمَۚ(of) Maryam
قَوۡلَقَوْلَa statement
ٱلۡحَقِّالْحَقِّ(of) truth
ٱلَّذِيالَّذِيْthat which
فِيهِفِيْهِabout it
يَمۡتَرُونَيَمْتَرُوْنَthey dispute

That is Jesus, the son of Mary - the word of truth about which they are in dispute.

مَاNot
كَانَ(it) is
لِلَّهِلِلّٰهِfor Allah
أَناَنْthat
يَتَّخِذَيَّتَّخِذَHe should take
مِنمِنْany son
وَلَدٖۖوَّلَدٍۙany son
سُبۡحَٰنَهُۥٓۚسُبْحٰنَهٗؕGlory be to Him
إِذَااِذَاWhen
قَضَىٰٓقَضٰٓيHe decrees
أَمۡرٗااَمْرًاa matter
فَإِنَّمَافَاِنَّمَاthen only
يَقُولُيَقُوْلُHe says
لَهُۥلَهٗto it
كُنكُنْBe
فَيَكُونُفَيَكُوْنُand it is

It is not [befitting] for Allāh to take a son; exalted is He! When He decrees an affair, He only says to it, "Be," and it is.

وَإِنَّوَاِنَّAnd indeed
ٱللَّهَاللّٰهَAllah
رَبِّيرَبِّيْ(is) my Lord
وَرَبُّكُمۡوَرَبُّكُمْand your Lord
فَٱعۡبُدُوهُۚفَاعْبُدُوْهُؕso worship Him
هَٰذَاهٰذَاThis
صِرَٰطٞصِرَاطٌ(is) a path
مُّسۡتَقِيمٞمُّسْتَقِيْمٌstraight

[Jesus said], "And indeed, Allāh is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is a straight path."

34 That is Jesus, the son of Mary - the word of truth about which they are in dispute. 35 It is not [befitting] for Allāh to take a son; exalted is He! When He decrees an affair, He only says to it, "Be," and it is. 36 [Jesus said], "And indeed, Allāh is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is a straight path."

The Disbelievers' Coming Regret 37–40

فَٱخۡتَلَفَفَاخْتَلَفَBut differed
ٱلۡأَحۡزَابُالْاَحْزَابُthe sects
مِنۢمِنْۢfrom among them
بَيۡنِهِمۡۖبَيْنِهِمْۚfrom among them
فَوَيۡلٞفَوَيْلٌso woe
لِّلَّذِينَلِّلَّذِيْنَto those who
كَفَرُواْكَفَرُوْاdisbelieve
مِنمِنْfrom
مَّشۡهَدِمَّشْهَدِ(the) witnessing
يَوۡمٍيَوْمٍ(of) a Day
عَظِيمٍعَظِيْمٍgreat

Then the factions differed [concerning Jesus] from among them, so woe to those who disbelieved - from the scene of a tremendous Day.

أَسۡمِعۡاَسْمِعْHow they will hear
بِهِمۡبِهِمْHow they will hear
وَأَبۡصِرۡوَاَبْصِرْۙand how (they will) see
يَوۡمَيَوْمَ(the) Day
يَأۡتُونَنَايَاْتُوْنَنَاthey will come to Us
لَٰكِنِلٰكِنِbut
ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَالظّٰلِمُوْنَthe wrongdoers
ٱلۡيَوۡمَالْيَوْمَtoday
فِيفِيْ(are) in
ضَلَٰلٖضَلٰلٍerror
مُّبِينٖمُّبِيْنٍclear

How [clearly] they will hear and see the Day they come to Us, but the wrongdoers today are in clear error.

وَأَنذِرۡهُمۡوَاَنْذِرْهُمْAnd warn them
يَوۡمَيَوْمَ(of the) Day
ٱلۡحَسۡرَةِالْحَسْرَةِ(of) the Regret
إِذۡاِذْwhen
قُضِيَhas been decided
ٱلۡأَمۡرُالْاَمْرُۘthe matter
وَهُمۡوَهُمْAnd they
فِيفِيْ(are) in
غَفۡلَةٖغَفْلَةٍheedlessness
وَهُمۡوَّهُمْand they
لَا(do) not
يُؤۡمِنُونَيُو͏ٔ͏ْمِنُوْنَbelieve

And warn them, [O Muḥammad], of the Day of Regret, when the matter will be concluded; and [yet], they are in [a state of] heedlessness, and they do not believe.

إِنَّااِنَّاIndeed, We
نَحۡنُنَحْنُ[We]
نَرِثُ[We] will inherit
ٱلۡأَرۡضَالْاَرْضَthe earth
وَمَنۡوَمَنْand whoever
عَلَيۡهَاعَلَيْهَا(is) on it
وَإِلَيۡنَاوَاِلَيْنَاand to Us
يُرۡجَعُونَيُرْجَعُوْنَthey will be returned

Indeed, it is We who will inherit the earth and whoever is on it, and to Us they will be returned.

37 Then the factions differed [concerning Jesus] from among them, so woe to those who disbelieved - from the scene of a tremendous Day. 38 How [clearly] they will hear and see the Day they come to Us, but the wrongdoers today are in clear error. 39 And warn them, [O Muḥammad], of the Day of Regret, when the matter will be concluded; and [yet], they are in [a state of] heedlessness, and they do not believe. 40 Indeed, it is We who will inherit the earth and whoever is on it, and to Us they will be returned.

Ruku 3 of 6 · 10 Ayahs

Abraham and His Father 41–45

وَٱذۡكُرۡوَاذْكُرْAnd mention
فِيin
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِالْكِتٰبِthe Book
إِبۡرَٰهِيمَۚاِبْرٰهِيْمَ࣢ؕIbrahim
إِنَّهُۥاِنَّهٗIndeed, he
كَانَwas
صِدِّيقٗاصِدِّيْقًاa man of truth
نَّبِيًّاa Prophet

And mention in the Book [the story of] Abraham. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet.

إِذۡاِذْWhen
قَالَhe said
لِأَبِيهِلِاَبِيْهِto his father
يَٰٓأَبَتِيٰٓاَبَتِO my father
لِمَWhy
تَعۡبُدُتَعْبُدُ(do) you worship
مَاthat which
لَاnot
يَسۡمَعُيَسْمَعُhears
وَلَاand not
يُبۡصِرُيُبْصِرُsees
وَلَاand not
يُغۡنِييُغْنِيْbenefits
عَنكَعَنْكَ[to] you
شَيۡـٔٗاشَيْـًٔا(in) anything

[Mention] when he said to his father, "O my father, why do you worship that which does not hear and does not see and will not benefit you at all?

يَٰٓأَبَتِيٰٓاَبَتِO my father
إِنِّياِنِّيْIndeed, [I]
قَدۡقَدْverily
جَآءَنِيجَا࢜ءَنِيْ(has) come to me
مِنَof
ٱلۡعِلۡمِالْعِلْمِthe knowledge
مَاwhat
لَمۡلَمْnot
يَأۡتِكَيَاْتِكَcame to you
فَٱتَّبِعۡنِيٓفَاتَّبِعْنِيْٓso follow me
أَهۡدِكَاَهْدِكَI will guide you
صِرَٰطٗاصِرَاطًا(to) the path
سَوِيّٗاسَوِيًّاeven

O my father, indeed there has come to me of knowledge that which has not come to you, so follow me; I will guide you to an even path.

يَٰٓأَبَتِيٰٓاَبَتِO my father
لَا(Do) not
تَعۡبُدِتَعْبُدِworship
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنَۖالشَّيْطٰنَؕthe Shaitaan
إِنَّاِنَّIndeed
ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنَالشَّيْطٰنَthe Shaitaan
كَانَis
لِلرَّحۡمَٰنِلِلرَّحْمٰنِto the Most Gracious
عَصِيّٗاعَصِيًّاdisobedient

O my father, do not worship [i.e., obey] Satan. Indeed Satan has ever been, to the Most Merciful, disobedient.

يَٰٓأَبَتِيٰٓاَبَتِO my father
إِنِّيٓاِنِّيْٓIndeed, I
أَخَافُاَخَافُ[I] fear
أَناَنْthat
يَمَسَّكَيَّمَسَّكَwill touch you
عَذَابٞعَذَابٌa punishment
مِّنَfrom
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِthe Most Gracious
فَتَكُونَفَتَكُوْنَso you would be
لِلشَّيۡطَٰنِلِلشَّيْطٰنِto the Shaitaan
وَلِيّٗاوَلِيًّاa friend

O my father, indeed I fear that there will touch you a punishment from the Most Merciful so you would be to Satan a companion [in Hellfire]."

41 And mention in the Book [the story of] Abraham. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet. 42 [Mention] when he said to his father, "O my father, why do you worship that which does not hear and does not see and will not benefit you at all? 43 O my father, indeed there has come to me of knowledge that which has not come to you, so follow me; I will guide you to an even path. 44 O my father, do not worship [i.e., obey] Satan. Indeed Satan has ever been, to the Most Merciful, disobedient. 45 O my father, indeed I fear that there will touch you a punishment from the Most Merciful so you would be to Satan a companion [in Hellfire]."

Abraham Leaves His Father 46–50

قَالَHe said
أَرَاغِبٌاَرَاغِبٌDo you hate
أَنتَاَنْتَDo you hate
عَنۡعَنْ(from)
ءَالِهَتِياٰلِهَتِيْmy gods
يَٰٓإِبۡرَٰهِيمُۖيٰٓاِبْرٰهِيْمُۚO Ibrahim
لَئِنلَىِٕنْSurely, if
لَّمۡلَّمْnot
تَنتَهِتَنْتَهِyou desist
لَأَرۡجُمَنَّكَۖلَاَرْجُمَنَّكَsurely, I will stone you
وَٱهۡجُرۡنِيوَاهْجُرْنِيْso leave me
مَلِيّٗامَلِيًّا(for) a prolonged time

[His father] said, "Have you no desire for my gods, O Abraham? If you do not desist, I will surely stone you, so avoid me a prolonged time."

قَالَHe said
سَلَٰمٌسَلٰمٌPeace (be)
عَلَيۡكَۖعَلَيْكَۚon you
سَأَسۡتَغۡفِرُسَاَسْتَغْفِرُI will ask forgiveness
لَكَfor you
رَبِّيٓۖرَبِّيْؕ(from) my Lord
إِنَّهُۥاِنَّهٗIndeed, He
كَانَis
بِيبِيْto me
حَفِيّٗاحَفِيًّاEver Gracious

[Abraham] said, "Peace [i.e., safety] will be upon you. I will ask forgiveness for you of my Lord. Indeed, He is ever gracious to me.

وَأَعۡتَزِلُكُمۡوَاَعْتَزِلُكُمْAnd I will leave you
وَمَاand what
تَدۡعُونَتَدْعُوْنَyou invoke
مِنمِنْbesides
دُونِدُوْنِbesides
ٱللَّهِاللّٰهِAllah
وَأَدۡعُواْوَاَدْعُوْاand I will invoke
رَبِّيرَبِّيْؗۖmy Lord
عَسَىٰٓعَسٰٓيMay be
أَلَّآاَلَّا͏ٓthat not
أَكُونَاَكُوْنَI will be
بِدُعَآءِبِدُعَا࢜ءِin invocation
رَبِّيرَبِّيْ(to) my Lord
شَقِيّٗاشَقِيًّاunblessed

And I will leave you and those you invoke other than Allāh and will invoke my Lord. I expect that I will not be in invocation to my Lord unhappy [i.e., disappointed]."

فَلَمَّاSo when
ٱعۡتَزَلَهُمۡاعْتَزَلَهُمْhe left them
وَمَاand what
يَعۡبُدُونَيَعْبُدُوْنَthey worshipped
مِنمِنْbesides Allah
دُونِدُوْنِbesides Allah
ٱللَّهِاللّٰهِۙbesides Allah
وَهَبۡنَاوَهَبْنَا[and] We bestowed
لَهُۥٓلَهٗٓ[to] him
إِسۡحَٰقَاِسْحٰقَIsaac
وَيَعۡقُوبَۖوَيَعْقُوْبَؕand Yaqub
وَكُلّٗاوَكُلًّاand each (of them)
جَعَلۡنَاجَعَلْنَاWe made
نَبِيّٗانَبِيًّاa Prophet

So when he had left them and those they worshipped other than Allāh, We gave him Isaac and Jacob, and each [of them] We made a prophet.

وَوَهَبۡنَاوَوَهَبْنَاAnd We bestowed
لَهُملَهُمْto them
مِّنمِّنْof
رَّحۡمَتِنَارَّحْمَتِنَاOur Mercy
وَجَعَلۡنَاوَجَعَلْنَاand We made
لَهُمۡلَهُمْfor them
لِسَانَa truthful mention
صِدۡقٍصِدْقٍa truthful mention
عَلِيّٗاعَلِيًّاhigh

And We gave them of Our mercy, and We made for them a mention [i.e., reputation] of high honor.

46 [His father] said, "Have you no desire for my gods, O Abraham? If you do not desist, I will surely stone you, so avoid me a prolonged time." 47 [Abraham] said, "Peace [i.e., safety] will be upon you. I will ask forgiveness for you of my Lord. Indeed, He is ever gracious to me. 48 And I will leave you and those you invoke other than Allāh and will invoke my Lord. I expect that I will not be in invocation to my Lord unhappy [i.e., disappointed]." 49 So when he had left them and those they worshipped other than Allāh, We gave him Isaac and Jacob, and each [of them] We made a prophet. 50 And We gave them of Our mercy, and We made for them a mention [i.e., reputation] of high honor.

Ruku 4 of 6 · 15 Ayahs

Moses and Aaron 51–53

وَٱذۡكُرۡوَاذْكُرْAnd mention
فِيin
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِالْكِتٰبِthe Book
مُوسَىٰٓۚمُوْسٰٓيؗMusa
إِنَّهُۥاِنَّهٗIndeed, he
كَانَwas
مُخۡلَصٗامُخْلَصًاchosen
وَكَانَوَّكَانَand was
رَسُولٗارَسُوْلًاa Messenger
نَّبِيّٗانَّبِيًّاa Prophet

And mention in the Book, Moses. Indeed, he was chosen, and he was a messenger and a prophet.

وَنَٰدَيۡنَٰهُوَنَادَيْنٰهُAnd We called him
مِنمِنْfrom
جَانِبِ(the) side
ٱلطُّورِالطُّوْرِ(of) the Mount
ٱلۡأَيۡمَنِالْاَيْمَنِthe right
وَقَرَّبۡنَٰهُوَقَرَّبْنٰهُand brought him near
نَجِيّٗانَجِيًّا(for) conversation

And We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him].

وَوَهَبۡنَاوَوَهَبْنَاAnd We bestowed
لَهُۥلَهٗ[to] him
مِنمِنْfrom
رَّحۡمَتِنَآرَّحْمَتِنَا͏ٓOur Mercy
أَخَاهُاَخَاهُhis brother
هَٰرُونَهٰرُوْنَHarun
نَبِيّٗانَبِيًّاa Prophet

And We gave him out of Our mercy his brother Aaron as a prophet.

51 And mention in the Book, Moses. Indeed, he was chosen, and he was a messenger and a prophet. 52 And We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him]. 53 And We gave him out of Our mercy his brother Aaron as a prophet.

Ishmael and Idris 54–57

وَٱذۡكُرۡوَاذْكُرْAnd mention
فِيin
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِالْكِتٰبِthe Book
إِسۡمَٰعِيلَۚاِسْمٰعِيْلَؗIshmael
إِنَّهُۥاِنَّهٗIndeed, he
كَانَwas
صَادِقَtrue
ٱلۡوَعۡدِالْوَعْدِ(to his) promise
وَكَانَand was
رَسُولٗارَسُوْلًاa Messenger
نَّبِيّٗانَّبِيًّاa Prophet

And mention in the Book, Ishmael. Indeed, he was true to his promise, and he was a messenger and a prophet.

وَكَانَAnd he used
يَأۡمُرُيَاْمُرُ(to) enjoin
أَهۡلَهُۥاَهْلَهٗ(on) his people
بِٱلصَّلَوٰةِبِالصَّلٰوةِthe prayer
وَٱلزَّكَوٰةِوَالزَّكٰوةِࣕand zakah
وَكَانَand was
عِندَعِنْدَnear
رَبِّهِۦرَبِّهٖhis Lord
مَرۡضِيّٗامَرْضِيًّاpleasing

And he used to enjoin on his people prayer and zakāh and was to his Lord pleasing [i.e., accepted by Him].

وَٱذۡكُرۡوَاذْكُرْAnd mention
فِيin
ٱلۡكِتَٰبِالْكِتٰبِthe Book
إِدۡرِيسَۚاِدْرِيْسَؗIdris
إِنَّهُۥاِنَّهٗIndeed, he
كَانَwas
صِدِّيقٗاصِدِّيْقًاtruthful
نَّبِيّٗانَّبِيًّاa Prophet

And mention in the Book, Idrees. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet.

وَرَفَعۡنَٰهُوَّرَفَعْنٰهُAnd We raised him
مَكَانًا(to) a position
عَلِيًّاhigh

And We raised him to a high station.

54 And mention in the Book, Ishmael. Indeed, he was true to his promise, and he was a messenger and a prophet. 55 And he used to enjoin on his people prayer and zakāh and was to his Lord pleasing [i.e., accepted by Him]. 56 And mention in the Book, Idrees. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet. 57 And We raised him to a high station.

The Favored Line of Prophets 58

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَاُولٰ࢜ىِٕكَThose
ٱلَّذِينَالَّذِيْنَ(were) the ones whom
أَنۡعَمَاَنْعَمَAllah bestowed favor
ٱللَّهُاللّٰهُAllah bestowed favor
عَلَيۡهِمعَلَيْهِمْupon them
مِّنَfrom (among)
ٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَالنَّبِيّٖنَthe Prophets
مِنمِنْof
ذُرِّيَّةِ(the) offspring
ءَادَمَاٰدَمَࣗ(of) Adam
وَمِمَّنۡوَمِمَّنْand of those
حَمَلۡنَاحَمَلْنَاWe carried
مَعَwith
نُوحٖنُوْحٍؗNuh
وَمِنوَّمِنْand of
ذُرِّيَّةِ(the) offspring
إِبۡرَٰهِيمَاِبْرٰهِيْمَ(of) Ibrahim
وَإِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَوَاِسْرَا࢜ءِيْلَؗand Israel
وَمِمَّنۡوَمِمَّنْand of (those) whom
هَدَيۡنَاهَدَيْنَاWe guided
وَٱجۡتَبَيۡنَآۚوَاجْتَبَيْنَاؕand We chose
إِذَااِذَاWhen
تُتۡلَىٰتُتْلٰيwere recited
عَلَيۡهِمۡعَلَيْهِمْto them
ءَايَٰتُاٰيٰتُ(the) Verses
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِ(of) the Most Gracious
خَرُّواْۤخَرُّوْاthey fell
سُجَّدٗاۤسُجَّدًاprostrating
وَبُكِيّٗا ۩وَّبُكِيًّاand weeping

Those were the ones upon whom Allāh bestowed favor from among the prophets of the descendants of Adam and of those We carried [in the ship] with Noah, and of the descendants of Abraham and Israel [i.e., Jacob], and of those whom We guided and chose. When the verses of the Most Merciful were recited to them, they fell in prostration and weeping.

58 Those were the ones upon whom Allāh bestowed favor from among the prophets of the descendants of Adam and of those We carried [in the ship] with Noah, and of the descendants of Abraham and Israel [i.e., Jacob], and of those whom We guided and chose. When the verses of the Most Merciful were recited to them, they fell in prostration and weeping.

¾ Hizb 31

Neglect of Prayer and Repentance 59–63

فَخَلَفَThen succeeded
مِنۢمِنْۢafter them
بَعۡدِهِمۡبَعْدِهِمْafter them
خَلۡفٌخَلْفٌsuccessors
أَضَاعُواْاَضَاعُواwho neglected
ٱلصَّلَوٰةَالصَّلٰوةَthe prayer
وَٱتَّبَعُواْوَاتَّبَعُواand they followed
ٱلشَّهَوَٰتِۖالشَّهَوٰتِthe lusts
فَسَوۡفَفَسَوْفَso soon
يَلۡقَوۡنَيَلْقَوْنَthey will meet
غَيًّاevil

But there came after them successors [i.e., later generations] who neglected prayer and pursued desires; so they are going to meet evil -

إِلَّااِلَّاExcept
مَنمَنْ(one) who
تَابَrepented
وَءَامَنَوَاٰمَنَand believed
وَعَمِلَand did
صَٰلِحٗاصَالِحًاgood (deeds)
فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَفَاُولٰ࢜ىِٕكَThen those
يَدۡخُلُونَيَدْخُلُوْنَwill enter
ٱلۡجَنَّةَالْجَنَّةَParadise
وَلَاand not
يُظۡلَمُونَيُظْلَمُوْنَthey will be wronged
شَيۡـٔٗاشَيْـًٔا(in) anything

Except those who repent, believe and do righteousness; for those will enter Paradise and will not be wronged at all.

جَنَّٰتِجَنّٰتِGardens
عَدۡنٍعَدْنِ(of) Eden
ٱلَّتِياࣙلَّتِيْwhich
وَعَدَpromised
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُالرَّحْمٰنُthe Most Gracious
عِبَادَهُۥعِبَادَهٗ(to) His slaves
بِٱلۡغَيۡبِۚبِالْغَيْبِؕin the unseen
إِنَّهُۥاِنَّهٗIndeed, [it]
كَانَis
وَعۡدُهُۥوَعْدُهٗHis promise
مَأۡتِيّٗامَاْتِيًّاsure to come

[Therein are] gardens of perpetual residence which the Most Merciful has promised His servants in the unseen. Indeed, His promise has ever been eminent.

لَّالَاNot
يَسۡمَعُونَيَسْمَعُوْنَthey will hear
فِيهَافِيْهَاtherein
لَغۡوًالَغْوًاvain talk
إِلَّااِلَّاbut
سَلَٰمٗاۖسَلٰمًاؕpeace
وَلَهُمۡوَلَهُمْAnd for them
رِزۡقُهُمۡرِزْقُهُمْ(is) their provision
فِيهَافِيْهَاtherein
بُكۡرَةٗبُكْرَةًmorning
وَعَشِيّٗاوَّعَشِيًّاand evening

They will not hear therein any ill speech - only [greetings of] peace - and they will have their provision therein, morning and afternoon.

تِلۡكَتِلْكَThis
ٱلۡجَنَّةُالْجَنَّةُ(is) Paradise
ٱلَّتِيالَّتِيْwhich
نُورِثُنُوْرِثُWe give (as) inheritance
مِنۡمِنْ[of] (to)
عِبَادِنَاOur slaves
مَنمَنْ(the one) who
كَانَis
تَقِيّٗاتَقِيًّاrighteous

That is Paradise, which We give as inheritance to those of Our servants who were fearing of Allāh.

59 But there came after them successors [i.e., later generations] who neglected prayer and pursued desires; so they are going to meet evil - 60 Except those who repent, believe and do righteousness; for those will enter Paradise and will not be wronged at all. 61 [Therein are] gardens of perpetual residence which the Most Merciful has promised His servants in the unseen. Indeed, His promise has ever been eminent. 62 They will not hear therein any ill speech - only [greetings of] peace - and they will have their provision therein, morning and afternoon. 63 That is Paradise, which We give as inheritance to those of Our servants who were fearing of Allāh.

Gabriel on the Timing of Revelation 64–65

وَمَاAnd not
نَتَنَزَّلُwe descend
إِلَّااِلَّاexcept
بِأَمۡرِبِاَمْرِby (the) Command
رَبِّكَۖرَبِّكَۚ(of) your Lord
لَهُۥلَهٗTo Him (belongs)
مَاwhat
بَيۡنَبَيْنَ(is) before us
أَيۡدِينَااَيْدِيْنَا(is) before us
وَمَاand what
خَلۡفَنَاخَلْفَنَا(is) behind us
وَمَاand what
بَيۡنَبَيْنَ(is) between
ذَٰلِكَۚذٰلِكَۚthat
وَمَاAnd not
كَانَis
رَبُّكَyour Lord
نَسِيّٗانَسِيًّاforgetful

[Gabriel said], "And we [angels] descend not except by the order of your Lord. To Him belongs that before us and that behind us and what is in between. And never is your Lord forgetful -

رَّبُّرَبُّLord
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِالسَّمٰوٰتِ(of) the heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِوَالْاَرْضِand the earth
وَمَاand whatever
بَيۡنَهُمَابَيْنَهُمَا(is) between both of them
فَٱعۡبُدۡهُفَاعْبُدْهُso worship Him
وَٱصۡطَبِرۡوَاصْطَبِرْand be constant
لِعِبَٰدَتِهِۦۚلِعِبَادَتِهٖؕin His worship
هَلۡهَلْDo
تَعۡلَمُتَعْلَمُyou know
لَهُۥلَهٗfor Him
سَمِيّٗاسَمِيًّاany similarity

Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them - so worship Him and have patience for His worship. Do you know of any similarity to Him?"

64 [Gabriel said], "And we [angels] descend not except by the order of your Lord. To Him belongs that before us and that behind us and what is in between. And never is your Lord forgetful - 65 Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them - so worship Him and have patience for His worship. Do you know of any similarity to Him?"

Ruku 5 of 6 · 17 Ayahs

Resurrection and the Passage Over Hell 66–72

وَيَقُولُوَيَقُوْلُAnd says
ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُالْاِنْسَانُ[the] man
أَءِذَاءَاِذَاWhat! When
مَاWhat! When
مِتُّI am dead
لَسَوۡفَلَسَوْفَsurely will
أُخۡرَجُاُخْرَجُI be brought forth
حَيًّاalive

And man [i.e., the disbeliever] says, "When I have died, am I going to be brought forth alive?"

أَوَلَااَوَلَاDoes not
يَذۡكُرُيَذْكُرُremember
ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُالْاِنْسَانُ[the] man
أَنَّااَنَّاthat We
خَلَقۡنَٰهُخَلَقْنٰهُWe created him
مِنمِنْbefore
قَبۡلُقَبْلُbefore
وَلَمۡوَلَمْwhile not
يَكُhe was
شَيۡـٔٗاشَيْـًٔاanything

Does man not remember that We created him before, while he was nothing?

فَوَرَبِّكَSo by your Lord
لَنَحۡشُرَنَّهُمۡلَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْsurely, We will gather them
وَٱلشَّيَٰطِينَوَالشَّيٰطِيْنَand the devils
ثُمَّthen
لَنُحۡضِرَنَّهُمۡلَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْsurely, We will bring them
حَوۡلَحَوْلَaround
جَهَنَّمَHell
جِثِيّٗاجِثِيًّاbent (on) knees

So by your Lord, We will surely gather them and the devils; then We will bring them to be present around Hell upon their knees.

ثُمَّThen
لَنَنزِعَنَّلَنَنْزِعَنَّsurely, We will drag out
مِنمِنْfrom
كُلِّevery
شِيعَةٍشِيْعَةٍsect
أَيُّهُمۡاَيُّهُمْthose of them
أَشَدُّاَشَدُّ(who were) worst
عَلَىعَلَيagainst
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِthe Most Gracious
عِتِيّٗاعِتِيًّا(in) rebellion

Then We will surely extract from every sect those of them who were worst against the Most Merciful in insolence.

ثُمَّThen
لَنَحۡنُلَنَحْنُsurely, We
أَعۡلَمُاَعْلَمُknow best
بِٱلَّذِينَبِالَّذِيْنَ[of] those who
هُمۡهُمْ[they]
أَوۡلَىٰاَوْلٰي(are) most worthy
بِهَاtherein
صِلِيّٗاصِلِيًّا(of) being burnt

Then, surely it is We who are most knowing of those most worthy of burning therein.

وَإِنوَاِنْAnd (there is) not
مِّنكُمۡمِّنْكُمْ(any) of you
إِلَّااِلَّاbut
وَارِدُهَاۚ(will be) passing over it
كَانَ(This) is
عَلَىٰعَلٰيupon
رَبِّكَyour Lord
حَتۡمٗاحَتْمًاan inevitability
مَّقۡضِيّٗامَّقْضِيًّاdecreed

And there is none of you except he will come to it. This is upon your Lord an inevitability decreed.

ثُمَّThen
نُنَجِّيWe will deliver
ٱلَّذِينَالَّذِيْنَthose who
ٱتَّقَواْاتَّقَوْاfeared (Allah)
وَّنَذَرُand We will leave
ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَالظّٰلِمِيْنَthe wrongdoers
فِيهَافِيْهَاtherein
جِثِيّٗاجِثِيًّاbent (on) knees

Then We will save those who feared Allāh and leave the wrongdoers within it, on their knees.

66 And man [i.e., the disbeliever] says, "When I have died, am I going to be brought forth alive?" 67 Does man not remember that We created him before, while he was nothing? 68 So by your Lord, We will surely gather them and the devils; then We will bring them to be present around Hell upon their knees. 69 Then We will surely extract from every sect those of them who were worst against the Most Merciful in insolence. 70 Then, surely it is We who are most knowing of those most worthy of burning therein. 71 And there is none of you except he will come to it. This is upon your Lord an inevitability decreed. 72 Then We will save those who feared Allāh and leave the wrongdoers within it, on their knees.

Proud of Worldly Status 73–76

وَإِذَاوَاِذَاAnd when
تُتۡلَىٰتُتْلٰيare recited
عَلَيۡهِمۡعَلَيْهِمْto them
ءَايَٰتُنَااٰيٰتُنَاOur Verses
بَيِّنَٰتٖبَيِّنٰتٍclear
قَالَsay
ٱلَّذِينَالَّذِيْنَthose who
كَفَرُواْكَفَرُوْاdisbelieved
لِلَّذِينَلِلَّذِيْنَto those who
ءَامَنُوٓاْاٰمَنُوْٓاۙbelieved
أَيُّاَيُّWhich
ٱلۡفَرِيقَيۡنِالْفَرِيْقَيْنِ(of) the two groups
خَيۡرٞخَيْرٌ(is) better
مَّقَامٗامَّقَامًا(in) position
وَأَحۡسَنُوَّاَحْسَنُand best
نَدِيّٗانَدِيًّا(in) assembly

And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, those who disbelieve say to those who believe, "Which of [our] two parties is best in position and best in association?"

وَكَمۡوَكَمْAnd how many
أَهۡلَكۡنَااَهْلَكْنَاWe destroyed
قَبۡلَهُمقَبْلَهُمْbefore them
مِّنمِّنْof
قَرۡنٍقَرْنٍa generation
هُمۡهُمْthey
أَحۡسَنُاَحْسَنُ(were) better
أَثَٰثٗااَثَاثًا(in) possessions
وَرِءۡيٗاوَّرِءْيًاand appearance

And how many a generation have We destroyed before them who were better in possessions and [outward] appearance?

قُلۡقُلْSay
مَنمَنْWhoever
كَانَis
فِيin
ٱلضَّلَٰلَةِالضَّلٰلَةِ[the] error
فَلۡيَمۡدُدۡفَلْيَمْدُدْthen surely will extend
لَهُfor him
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُالرَّحْمٰنُthe Most Gracious
مَدًّاۚمَدًّا࣢ۚan extension
حَتَّىٰٓحَتّٰٓيuntil
إِذَااِذَاwhen
رَأَوۡاْرَاَوْاthey see
مَاwhat
يُوعَدُونَيُوْعَدُوْنَthey were promised
إِمَّااِمَّاeither
ٱلۡعَذَابَالْعَذَابَthe punishment
وَإِمَّاوَاِمَّاor
ٱلسَّاعَةَالسَّاعَةَؕthe Hour
فَسَيَعۡلَمُونَفَسَيَعْلَمُوْنَthen they will know
مَنۡمَنْwho
هُوَ[he]
شَرّٞشَرٌّ(is) worst
مَّكَانٗامَّكَانًا(in) position
وَأَضۡعَفُوَّاَضْعَفُand weaker
جُندٗاجُنْدًا(in) forces

Say, "Whoever is in error - let the Most Merciful extend for him an extension [in wealth and time] until, when they see that which they were promised - either punishment [in this world] or the Hour [of resurrection] - they will come to know who is worst in position and weaker in soldiers."

وَيَزِيدُوَيَزِيْدُAnd Allah increases
ٱللَّهُاللّٰهُAnd Allah increases
ٱلَّذِينَالَّذِيْنَthose who
ٱهۡتَدَوۡاْاهْتَدَوْاaccept guidance
هُدٗىۗهُدًيؕ(in) guidance
وَٱلۡبَٰقِيَٰتُوَالْبٰقِيٰتُAnd the everlasting
ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتُالصّٰلِحٰتُgood deeds
خَيۡرٌخَيْرٌ(are) better
عِندَعِنْدَnear
رَبِّكَyour Lord
ثَوَابٗاثَوَابًا(for) reward
وَخَيۡرٞوَّخَيْرٌand better
مَّرَدًّا(for) return

And Allāh increases those who were guided, in guidance, and the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for recourse.

73 And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, those who disbelieve say to those who believe, "Which of [our] two parties is best in position and best in association?" 74 And how many a generation have We destroyed before them who were better in possessions and [outward] appearance? 75 Say, "Whoever is in error - let the Most Merciful extend for him an extension [in wealth and time] until, when they see that which they were promised - either punishment [in this world] or the Hour [of resurrection] - they will come to know who is worst in position and weaker in soldiers." 76 And Allāh increases those who were guided, in guidance, and the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for recourse.

Boasting of Future Wealth 77–80

أَفَرَءَيۡتَاَفَرَءَيْتَThen, have you seen
ٱلَّذِيالَّذِيْhe who
كَفَرَdisbelieved
بِـَٔايَٰتِنَابِاٰيٰتِنَاin Our Verses
وَقَالَand said
لَأُوتَيَنَّلَاُوْتَيَنَّSurely, I will be given
مَالٗامَالًاwealth
وَوَلَدًاوَّوَلَدًاand children

Then, have you seen he who disbelieved in Our verses and said, "I will surely be given wealth and children [in the next life]"?

أَطَّلَعَاَطَّلَعَHas he looked
ٱلۡغَيۡبَالْغَيْبَ(into) the unseen
أَمِاَمِor
ٱتَّخَذَاتَّخَذَhas he taken
عِندَعِنْدَfrom
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِthe Most Gracious
عَهۡدٗاعَهْدًاa promise

Has he looked into the unseen, or has he taken from the Most Merciful a promise?

كـَلَّاۚكَلَّاؕNay
سَنَكۡتُبُسَنَكْتُبُWe will record
مَاwhat
يَقُولُيَقُوْلُhe says
وَنَمُدُّand We will extend
لَهُۥلَهٗfor him
مِنَfrom
ٱلۡعَذَابِالْعَذَابِthe punishment
مَدّٗامَدًّاextensively

No! We will record what he says and extend [i.e., increase] for him from the punishment extensively.

وَنَرِثُهُۥوَّنَرِثُهٗAnd We will inherit (from) him
مَاwhat
يَقُولُيَقُوْلُhe says
وَيَأۡتِينَاوَيَاْتِيْنَاand he will come to Us
فَرۡدٗافَرْدًاalone

And We will inherit him [in] what he mentions, and he will come to Us alone.

77 Then, have you seen he who disbelieved in Our verses and said, "I will surely be given wealth and children [in the next life]"? 78 Has he looked into the unseen, or has he taken from the Most Merciful a promise? 79 No! We will record what he says and extend [i.e., increase] for him from the punishment extensively. 80 And We will inherit him [in] what he mentions, and he will come to Us alone.

The Betrayal of False Gods 81–84

وَٱتَّخَذُواْوَاتَّخَذُوْاAnd they have taken
مِنمِنْbesides Allah
دُونِدُوْنِbesides Allah
ٱللَّهِاللّٰهِbesides Allah
ءَالِهَةٗاٰلِهَةًgods
لِّيَكُونُواْلِّيَكُوْنُوْاthat they may be
لَهُمۡلَهُمْfor them
عِزّٗاعِزًّاan honor

And they have taken besides Allāh [false] deities that they would be for them [a source of] honor.

كـَلَّاۚكَلَّاؕNay
سَيَكۡفُرُونَسَيَكْفُرُوْنَthey will deny
بِعِبَادَتِهِمۡبِعِبَادَتِهِمْtheir worship (of them)
وَيَكُونُونَوَيَكُوْنُوْنَand they will be
عَلَيۡهِمۡعَلَيْهِمْagainst them
ضِدًّاopponents

No! They [i.e., those "gods"] will deny their worship of them and will be against them opponents [on the Day of Judgement].

Ruku 6 of 6 · 16 Ayahs

أَلَمۡاَلَمْDo not
تَرَyou see
أَنَّآاَنَّا͏ٓthat We
أَرۡسَلۡنَااَرْسَلْنَا[We] have sent
ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَالشَّيٰطِيْنَthe devils
عَلَىعَلَيupon
ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَالْكٰفِرِيْنَthe disbelievers
تَؤُزُّهُمۡتَو͏ٔ͏ُزُّهُمْinciting them
أَزّٗااَزًّا(with) incitement

Do you not see that We have sent the devils upon the disbelievers, inciting them [to evil] with [constant] incitement?

فَلَاSo (do) not
تَعۡجَلۡتَعْجَلْmake haste
عَلَيۡهِمۡۖعَلَيْهِمْؕagainst them
إِنَّمَااِنَّمَاOnly
نَعُدُّWe count
لَهُمۡلَهُمْfor them
عَدّٗاعَدًّاa number

So be not impatient over them. We only count out [i.e., allow] to them a [limited] number.

81 And they have taken besides Allāh [false] deities that they would be for them [a source of] honor. 82 No! They [i.e., those "gods"] will deny their worship of them and will be against them opponents [on the Day of Judgement]. 83 Do you not see that We have sent the devils upon the disbelievers, inciting them [to evil] with [constant] incitement? 84 So be not impatient over them. We only count out [i.e., allow] to them a [limited] number.

Two Processions on Judgment Day 85–87

يَوۡمَيَوْمَ(The) Day
نَحۡشُرُنَحْشُرُWe will gather
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَالْمُتَّقِيْنَthe righteous
إِلَىاِلَيto
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِthe Most Gracious
وَفۡدٗاوَفْدًا(as) a delegation

On the Day We will gather the righteous to the Most Merciful as a delegation

وَنَسُوقُوَّنَسُوْقُAnd We will drive
ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَالْمُجْرِمِيْنَthe criminals
إِلَىٰاِلٰيto
جَهَنَّمَHell
وِرۡدٗاوِرْدًاthirsty

And will drive the criminals to Hell in thirst

لَّالَاNot
يَمۡلِكُونَيَمْلِكُوْنَthey will have the power
ٱلشَّفَٰعَةَالشَّفَاعَةَ(of) the intercession
إِلَّااِلَّاexcept
مَنِ(he) who
ٱتَّخَذَاتَّخَذَhas taken
عِندَعِنْدَfrom
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِthe Most Gracious
عَهۡدٗاعَهْدًاa covenant

None will have [power of] intercession except he who had taken from the Most Merciful a covenant.

85 On the Day We will gather the righteous to the Most Merciful as a delegation 86 And will drive the criminals to Hell in thirst 87 None will have [power of] intercession except he who had taken from the Most Merciful a covenant.

Claiming Allah Has a Son 88–92

وَقَالُواْوَقَالُواAnd they say
ٱتَّخَذَاتَّخَذَHas taken
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُالرَّحْمٰنُthe Most Gracious
وَلَدٗاوَلَدًاa son

And they say, "The Most Merciful has taken [for Himself] a son."

لَّقَدۡلَقَدْVerily
جِئۡتُمۡجِي͏ٔ͏ْتُمْyou have put forth
شَيۡـًٔاشَيْـًٔاa thing
إِدّٗااِدًّاatrocious

You have done an atrocious thing.

تَكَادُAlmost
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُالسَّمٰوٰتُthe heavens
يَتَفَطَّرۡنَيَتَفَطَّرْنَget torn
مِنۡهُمِنْهُtherefrom
وَتَنشَقُّوَتَنْشَقُّand splits asunder
ٱلۡأَرۡضُالْاَرْضُthe earth
وَتَخِرُّand collapse
ٱلۡجِبَالُالْجِبَالُthe mountain
هَدًّا(in) devastation

The heavens almost rupture therefrom and the earth splits open and the mountains collapse in devastation

أَناَنْThat
دَعَوۡاْدَعَوْاthey invoke
لِلرَّحۡمَٰنِلِلرَّحْمٰنِto the Most Gracious
وَلَدٗاوَلَدًاa son

That they attribute to the Most Merciful a son.

وَمَاAnd not
يَنۢبَغِييَنۢ͏ْبَغِيْis appropriate
لِلرَّحۡمَٰنِلِلرَّحْمٰنِfor the Most Gracious
أَناَنْthat
يَتَّخِذَيَّتَّخِذَHe should take
وَلَدًاa son

And it is not appropriate for the Most Merciful that He should take a son.

88 And they say, "The Most Merciful has taken [for Himself] a son." 89 You have done an atrocious thing. 90 The heavens almost rupture therefrom and the earth splits open and the mountains collapse in devastation 91 That they attribute to the Most Merciful a son. 92 And it is not appropriate for the Most Merciful that He should take a son.

Every Creature's Servitude to Allah 93–95

إِناِنْNot
كُلُّall
مَنمَنْwho
فِي(are) in
ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِالسَّمٰوٰتِthe heavens
وَٱلۡأَرۡضِوَالْاَرْضِand the earth
إِلَّآاِلَّا͏ٓbut
ءَاتِياٰتِي(will) come
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِالرَّحْمٰنِ(to) the Most Gracious
عَبۡدٗاعَبْدًا(as) a slave

There is no one in the heavens and earth but that he comes to the Most Merciful as a servant.

لَّقَدۡلَقَدْVerily
أَحۡصَىٰهُمۡاَحْصٰىهُمْHe has enumerated them
وَعَدَّهُمۡوَعَدَّهُمْand counted them
عَدّٗاعَدًّاa counting

He has enumerated them and counted them a [full] counting.

وَكُلُّهُمۡوَكُلُّهُمْAnd all of them
ءَاتِيهِاٰتِيْهِ(will) come (to) Him
يَوۡمَيَوْمَ(on the) Day
ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِالْقِيٰمَةِ(of) the Resurrection
فَرۡدًافَرْدًاalone

And all of them are coming to Him on the Day of Resurrection alone.

93 There is no one in the heavens and earth but that he comes to the Most Merciful as a servant. 94 He has enumerated them and counted them a [full] counting. 95 And all of them are coming to Him on the Day of Resurrection alone.

Divine Affection for the Righteous 96–98

إِنَّاِنَّIndeed
ٱلَّذِينَالَّذِيْنَthose who
ءَامَنُواْاٰمَنُوْاbelieved
وَعَمِلُواْوَعَمِلُواand did
ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِالصّٰلِحٰتِgood deeds
سَيَجۡعَلُسَيَجْعَلُwill bestow
لَهُمُfor them
ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُالرَّحْمٰنُthe Most Gracious
وُدّٗاوُدًّاaffection

Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds - the Most Merciful will appoint for them affection.

فَإِنَّمَافَاِنَّمَاSo, only
يَسَّرۡنَٰهُيَسَّرْنٰهُWe (have) made it easy
بِلِسَانِكَin your tongue
لِتُبَشِّرَthat you may give glad tidings
بِهِwith it
ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَالْمُتَّقِيْنَ(to) the righteous
وَتُنذِرَوَتُنْذِرَand warn
بِهِۦبِهٖwith it
قَوۡمٗاقَوْمًاa people
لُّدّٗالُّدًّاhostile

So, [O Muḥammad], We have only made it [i.e., the Qur’ān] easy in your tongue [i.e., the Arabic language] that you may give good tidings thereby to the righteous and warn thereby a hostile people.

وَكَمۡوَكَمْAnd how many
أَهۡلَكۡنَااَهْلَكْنَاWe (have) destroyed
قَبۡلَهُمقَبْلَهُمْbefore them
مِّنمِّنْof
قَرۡنٍقَرْنٍؕa generation
هَلۡهَلْCan
تُحِسُّyou perceive
مِنۡهُممِنْهُمْof them
مِّنۡمِّنْany
أَحَدٍاَحَدٍone
أَوۡاَوْor
تَسۡمَعُتَسْمَعُhear
لَهُمۡلَهُمْfrom them
رِكۡزَۢارِكْزًاa sound

And how many have We destroyed before them of generations? Do you perceive of them anyone or hear from them a sound?

96 Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds - the Most Merciful will appoint for them affection. 97 So, [O Muḥammad], We have only made it [i.e., the Qur’ān] easy in your tongue [i.e., the Arabic language] that you may give good tidings thereby to the righteous and warn thereby a hostile people. 98 And how many have We destroyed before them of generations? Do you perceive of them anyone or hear from them a sound?