Ayah 1 إِذَا اِذَا When Time adverb · ظَرْف زَمَان جَآءَكَ جَا࢜ءَكَ come to you Perfect · Form I ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقُونَ الْمُنٰفِقُوْنَ the hypocrites Nominative · مَرْفُوع قَالُواْ قَالُوْا they say Perfect · Form I نَشۡهَدُ نَشْهَدُ We testify Imperfect · Form I إِنَّكَ اِنَّكَ that you Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب لَرَسُولُ لَرَسُوْلُ (are) surely (the) Messenger Nominative · مَرْفُوع ٱللَّهِۗ اللّٰهِۘ (of) Allah Genitive · مَجْرُور وَٱللَّهُ وَاللّٰهُ And Allah Nominative · مَرْفُوع يَعۡلَمُ يَعْلَمُ knows Imperfect · Form I إِنَّكَ اِنَّكَ that you Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب لَرَسُولُهُۥ لَرَسُوْلُهٗؕ (are) surely His Messenger Nominative · مَرْفُوع وَٱللَّهُ وَاللّٰهُ and Allah Nominative · مَرْفُوع يَشۡهَدُ يَشْهَدُ testifies Imperfect · Form I إِنَّ اِنَّ that Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب ٱلۡمُنَٰفِقِينَ الْمُنٰفِقِيْنَ the hypocrites Accusative · مَنْصُوب لَكَٰذِبُونَ لَكٰذِبُوْنَ (are) surely liars Nominative · مَرْفُوع When the hypocrites come to you, [O Muḥammad], they say, "We testify that you are the Messenger of Allāh." And Allāh knows that you are His Messenger, and Allāh testifies that the hypocrites are liars.
Ayah 2 ٱتَّخَذُوٓاْ اِتَّخَذُوْٓا They take Perfect · Form VIII أَيۡمَٰنَهُمۡ اَيْمَانَهُمْ their oaths Accusative · مَنْصُوب جُنَّةٗ جُنَّةً (as) a cover Accusative · مَنْصُوب فَصَدُّواْ فَصَدُّوْا so they turn away Perfect · Form I عَن عَنْ from Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ سَبِيلِ سَبِيْلِ (the) Way Genitive · مَجْرُور ٱللَّهِۚ اللّٰهِؕ (of) Allah Genitive · مَجْرُور إِنَّهُمۡ اِنَّهُمْ Indeed, [they] Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب سَآءَ سَا࢜ءَ evil is Perfect · Form I مَا what Relative pronoun · اِسْم مَوْصُول كَانُواْ كَانُوْا they used to Perfect · Form I يَعۡمَلُونَ يَعْمَلُوْنَ do Imperfect · Form I They have taken their oaths as a cover, so they averted [people] from the way of Allāh. Indeed, it was evil that they were doing.
Ayah 3 ذَٰلِكَ ذٰلِكَ That Demonstrative · اِسْم إِشَارَة بِأَنَّهُمۡ بِاَنَّهُمْ (is) because Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب ءَامَنُواْ اٰمَنُوْا they believed Perfect · Form IV ثُمَّ then Conjunction · حَرْف عَطْف كَفَرُواْ كَفَرُوْا they disbelieved Perfect · Form I فَطُبِعَ so were sealed Perfect · Form I عَلَىٰ عَلٰي [upon] Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ قُلُوبِهِمۡ قُلُوْبِهِمْ their hearts Genitive · مَجْرُور فَهُمۡ فَهُمْ so they Pronoun · ضَمِير لَا (do) not Negative Harf · حَرْف نَفْي يَفۡقَهُونَ يَفْقَهُوْنَ understand Imperfect · Form I That is because they believed, and then they disbelieved; so their hearts were sealed over, and they do not understand.