Ayah 1 وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَالسَّمَا࢜ءِ By the sky Genitive · مَجْرُور ذَاتِ containing Genitive · مَجْرُور ٱلۡبُرُوجِ الْبُرُوْجِ the constellations Genitive · مَجْرُور By the sky containing great stars
Ayah 2 وَٱلۡيَوۡمِ وَالْيَوْمِ And the Day Genitive · مَجْرُور ٱلۡمَوۡعُودِ الْمَوْعُوْدِ Promised Genitive · مَجْرُور And [by] the promised Day
Ayah 3 وَشَاهِدٖ وَشَاهِدٍ And (the) witness Genitive · مَجْرُور وَمَشۡهُودٖ وَّمَشْهُوْدٍ and what is witnessed Genitive · مَجْرُور And [by] the witness and what is witnessed,
Ayah 4 قُتِلَ Destroyed were Perfect · Form I أَصۡحَٰبُ اَصْحٰبُ (the) companions Nominative · مَرْفُوع ٱلۡأُخۡدُودِ الْاُخْدُوْدِ (of) the pit Genitive · مَجْرُور Destroyed [i.e., cursed] were the companions of the trench
Ayah 5 ٱلنَّارِ النَّارِ (Of) the fire Genitive · مَجْرُور ذَاتِ full Genitive · مَجْرُور ٱلۡوَقُودِ الْوَقُوْدِ (of) the fuel Genitive · مَجْرُور [Containing] the fire full of fuel,
Ayah 6 إِذۡ اِذْ When Time adverb · ظَرْف زَمَان هُمۡ هُمْ they Pronoun · ضَمِير عَلَيۡهَا عَلَيْهَا by it Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ قُعُودٞ قُعُوْدٌ (were) sitting Nominative · مَرْفُوع When they were sitting near it.
Ayah 7 وَهُمۡ وَّهُمْ And they Pronoun · ضَمِير عَلَىٰ عَلٰي over Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ مَا what Relative pronoun · اِسْم مَوْصُول يَفۡعَلُونَ يَفْعَلُوْنَ they were doing Imperfect · Form I بِٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ بِالْمُو͏ٔ͏ْمِنِيْنَ to the believers Genitive · مَجْرُور شُهُودٞ شُهُوْدٌ witnesses Nominative · مَرْفُوع And they, to what they were doing against the believers, were witnesses.
Ayah 8 وَمَا And not Negative Harf · حَرْف نَفْي نَقَمُواْ نَقَمُوْا they resented Perfect · Form I مِنۡهُمۡ مِنْهُمْ [of] them Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ إِلَّآ اِلَّا͏ٓ except Restriction Harf · أَدَاة حَصْر أَن اَنْ that Subordinating Harf · حَرْف مَصْدَرِيّ يُؤۡمِنُواْ يُّو͏ٔ͏ْمِنُوْا they believed Imperfect · Form IV بِٱللَّهِ بِاللّٰهِ in Allah Genitive · مَجْرُور ٱلۡعَزِيزِ الْعَزِيْزِ the All-Mighty Genitive · مَجْرُور ٱلۡحَمِيدِ الْحَمِيْدِ the Praiseworthy Genitive · مَجْرُور And they resented them not except because they believed in Allāh, the Exalted in Might, the Praiseworthy,
Ayah 9 ٱلَّذِي الَّذِيْ The One Who Relative pronoun · اِسْم مَوْصُول لَهُۥ لَهٗ for Him Pronoun · ضَمِير مُلۡكُ مُلْكُ (is) the dominion Nominative · مَرْفُوع ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ السَّمٰوٰتِ (of) the heavens Genitive · مَجْرُور وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ وَالْاَرْضِؕ and the earth Genitive · مَجْرُور وَٱللَّهُ وَاللّٰهُ and Allah Nominative · مَرْفُوع عَلَىٰ عَلٰي on Preposition · حَرْف جَرّ كُلِّ every Genitive · مَجْرُور شَيۡءٖ شَيْءٍ thing Genitive · مَجْرُور شَهِيدٌ شَهِيْدٌ (is) a Witness Nominative · مَرْفُوع To whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. And Allāh, over all things, is Witness.
Ayah 10 إِنَّ اِنَّ Indeed Accusative Harf · حَرْف نَصْب ٱلَّذِينَ الَّذِيْنَ those who Relative pronoun · اِسْم مَوْصُول فَتَنُواْ فَتَنُوا persecuted Perfect · Form I ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ الْمُو͏ٔ͏ْمِنِيْنَ the believing men Accusative · مَنْصُوب وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنَٰتِ وَالْمُو͏ٔ͏ْمِنٰتِ and the believing women Accusative · مَنْصُوب ثُمَّ then Conjunction · حَرْف عَطْف لَمۡ لَمْ not Negative Harf · حَرْف نَفْي يَتُوبُواْ يَتُوْبُوْا they repented Imperfect · Form I فَلَهُمۡ فَلَهُمْ then for them Pronoun · ضَمِير عَذَابُ (is the) punishment Nominative · مَرْفُوع جَهَنَّمَ (of) Hell Genitive · مَجْرُور وَلَهُمۡ وَلَهُمْ and for them Pronoun · ضَمِير عَذَابُ (is the) punishment Nominative · مَرْفُوع ٱلۡحَرِيقِ الْحَرِيْقِ (of) the Burning Fire Genitive · مَجْرُور Indeed, those who have tortured the believing men and believing women and then have not repented will have the punishment of Hell, and they will have the punishment of the Burning Fire.